{"id":1022,"date":"2026-10-03T10:30:01","date_gmt":"2026-10-03T13:30:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-russo\/?p=1022"},"modified":"2026-10-03T10:30:01","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T13:30:01","slug":"adjetivos-em-russo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-russo\/adjetivos-em-russo\/","title":{"rendered":"Adjetivos (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435) em russo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Adjetivo em russo \u00e9 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435<\/strong> [prilag\u00e1til’naye]. Assim como em portugu\u00eas, o adjetivo concorda com o substantivo, mas em russo essa concord\u00e2ncia vai al\u00e9m: ele muda conforme o g\u00eanero, o n\u00famero e o caso. Este artigo mostra as termina\u00e7\u00f5es, a declina\u00e7\u00e3o, a forma curta, o comparativo e o superlativo, e re\u00fane adjetivos comuns com a s\u00edlaba t\u00f4nica marcada na translitera\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Concord\u00e2ncia com o substantivo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

O russo tem tr\u00eas g\u00eaneros (masculino, feminino e neutro), e o adjetivo acompanha o g\u00eanero do substantivo. No plural, a forma \u00e9 a mesma para os tr\u00eas g\u00eaneros:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c<\/strong> [n\u00f3vyy dom]
casa nova (masculino)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430<\/strong> [n\u00f3vaya kn\u00edga]
livro novo (feminino)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e<\/strong> [n\u00f3vaye akn\u00f3]
janela nova (neutro)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430<\/strong> [n\u00f3vyye dam\u00e1]
casas novas (plural)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Repare que o g\u00eanero vem do substantivo russo, n\u00e3o do portugu\u00eas: \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430<\/strong> (livro) \u00e9 feminino em russo, por isso o adjetivo fica no feminino.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Termina\u00e7\u00f5es duras, brandas e t\u00f4nicas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

No dicion\u00e1rio, o adjetivo aparece no masculino singular. A termina\u00e7\u00e3o desse masculino mostra a qual grupo ele pertence:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/th>Masculino<\/th>Feminino<\/th>Neutro<\/th>Plural<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
dura (-\u044b\u0439)<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 [n\u00f3vyy]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f [n\u00f3vaya]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 [n\u00f3vaye]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 [n\u00f3vyye]<\/td><\/tr>
t\u00f4nica (-\u043e\u0439)<\/td>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 [bal’sh\u00f3y]<\/td>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f [bal’sh\u00e1ya]<\/td>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 [bal’sh\u00f3ye]<\/td>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 [bal’sh\u00edye]<\/td><\/tr>
branda (-\u0438\u0439)<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 [s\u00edniy]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044f [s\u00ednyaya]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0435 [s\u00edniye]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435 [s\u00edniye]<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A termina\u00e7\u00e3o -\u043e\u0439<\/strong> aparece s\u00f3 quando a s\u00edlaba t\u00f4nica cai na pr\u00f3pria termina\u00e7\u00e3o, como em \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439<\/strong> (grande) e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439<\/strong> [malad\u00f3y] (jovem). Os adjetivos brandos s\u00e3o poucos; muitos indicam tempo ou lugar, como \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong> [l\u00e9tniy] (de ver\u00e3o) e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong> [pasl\u00e9dniy] (\u00faltimo).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A regra das sete letras<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Depois das letras \u0433, \u043a, \u0445, \u0436, \u0448, \u0449<\/strong> e \u0447<\/strong>, a ortografia russa n\u00e3o usa \u044b<\/strong>: escreve-se \u0438<\/strong> no lugar. Por isso, alguns adjetivos de termina\u00e7\u00e3o dura terminam em -\u0438\u0439, e o plural fica em -\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/strong> [m\u00e1lin’kiy]
pequeno (plural: \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0435)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439<\/strong> [khar\u00f3shyy]
bom (plural: \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0435)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/strong> [r\u00faskiy]
russo (plural: \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Declina\u00e7\u00e3o completa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

O adjetivo tamb\u00e9m muda conforme o caso do substantivo. A tabela mostra o modelo \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439<\/strong> (novo) nos seis casos do russo<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Caso<\/th>Masculino<\/th>Neutro<\/th>Feminino<\/th>Plural<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Nominativo<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 [n\u00f3vyy]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 [n\u00f3vaye]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f [n\u00f3vaya]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 [n\u00f3vyye]<\/td><\/tr>
Genitivo<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e [n\u00f3vava]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e [n\u00f3vava]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 [n\u00f3vay]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 [n\u00f3vykh]<\/td><\/tr>
Dativo<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 [n\u00f3vamu]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 [n\u00f3vamu]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 [n\u00f3vay]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c [n\u00f3vym]<\/td><\/tr>
Acusativo<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 [n\u00f3vyy] \/ \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e [n\u00f3vava]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 [n\u00f3vaye]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e [n\u00f3vuyu]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 [n\u00f3vyye] \/ \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 [n\u00f3vykh]<\/td><\/tr>
Instrumental<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c [n\u00f3vym]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c [n\u00f3vym]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 [n\u00f3vay]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 [n\u00f3vymi]<\/td><\/tr>
Prepositivo<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c [n\u00f3vam]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c [n\u00f3vam]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 [n\u00f3vay]<\/td>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 [n\u00f3vykh]<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

No acusativo, o masculino e o plural t\u00eam duas formas: a primeira serve para coisas, e a segunda, igual ao genitivo, para pessoas e animais. Na termina\u00e7\u00e3o -\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/strong>, o \u0433 se pronuncia como v, por isso \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/strong> soa [n\u00f3vava].<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Os adjetivos brandos seguem o mesmo esquema, com outras vogais. Veja o modelo \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong> (azul-escuro):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Caso<\/th>Masculino<\/th>Neutro<\/th>Feminino<\/th>Plural<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Nominativo<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 [s\u00edniy]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0435 [s\u00edniye]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044f [s\u00ednyaya]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435 [s\u00edniye]<\/td><\/tr>
Genitivo<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e [s\u00edniva]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e [s\u00edniva]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439 [s\u00edniy]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0445 [s\u00ednikh]<\/td><\/tr>
Dativo<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 [s\u00ednimu]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 [s\u00ednimu]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439 [s\u00edniy]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c [s\u00ednim]<\/td><\/tr>
Acusativo<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 [s\u00edniy] \/ \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e [s\u00edniva]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0435 [s\u00edniye]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u044e\u044e [s\u00ednyuyu]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435 [s\u00edniye] \/ \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0445 [s\u00ednikh]<\/td><\/tr>
Instrumental<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c [s\u00ednim]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c [s\u00ednim]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439 [s\u00edniy]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 [s\u00ednimi]<\/td><\/tr>
Prepositivo<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043c [s\u00ednim]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043c [s\u00ednim]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439 [s\u00edniy]<\/td>\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0445 [s\u00ednikh]<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

No instrumental feminino, tamb\u00e9m existem as formas \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong> e \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u044e<\/strong>, mais usadas na poesia e em textos formais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forma curta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Muitos adjetivos t\u00eam tamb\u00e9m uma forma curta, usada depois do sujeito, no lugar em que o portugu\u00eas usa “\u00e9” ou “est\u00e1”. Em russo, o verbo “ser” n\u00e3o aparece no presente, ent\u00e3o o adjetivo vem direto depois do sujeito:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041e\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong> [on gat\u00f3f]
Ele est\u00e1 pronto<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong> [an\u00e1 gat\u00f3va]
Ela est\u00e1 pronta<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430<\/strong> [\u00e9ta kn\u00edga intir\u00e9sna]
Este livro \u00e9 interessante<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alguns adjetivos s\u00f3 existem na forma curta. \u00c9 o caso de \u0440\u0430\u0434<\/strong> [rat], “contente”, que aparece em \u0420\u0430\u0434 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c<\/strong>, “Fico feliz em ver voc\u00ea”, entre as sauda\u00e7\u00f5es em russo<\/a>. Uma mulher diz \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430<\/strong> [r\u00e1da].<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comparativo e superlativo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A forma mais simples de comparar \u00e9 colocar \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/strong> [b\u00f3liye], “mais”, antes do adjetivo. Para o superlativo, usa-se \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439<\/strong> [s\u00e1myy], “o mais”, que tamb\u00e9m concorda com o substantivo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/strong> [b\u00f3liye intir\u00e9snyy]
mais interessante<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/strong> [s\u00e1myy intir\u00e9snyy]
o mais interessante<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muitos adjetivos tamb\u00e9m t\u00eam um comparativo de uma palavra s\u00f3, que n\u00e3o muda com o g\u00eanero nem com o n\u00famero. Em geral, ele termina em -\u0435\u0435<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/strong> [\u00e9ta kn\u00edga intir\u00e9sniye]
Este livro \u00e9 mais interessante<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Os mais comuns s\u00e3o irregulares:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adjetivo<\/th>Comparativo<\/th>Tradu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 [khar\u00f3shyy]<\/td>\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 [l\u00fatshe]<\/td>melhor<\/td><\/tr>
\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0439 [plakh\u00f3y]<\/td>\u0445\u0443\u0436\u0435 [kh\u00fazhe]<\/td>pior<\/td><\/tr>
\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 [bal’sh\u00f3y]<\/td>\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 [b\u00f3l’she]<\/td>maior<\/td><\/tr>
\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 [m\u00e1lin’kiy]<\/td>\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 [m\u00e9n’she]<\/td>menor<\/td><\/tr>
\u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 [vys\u00f3kiy]<\/td>\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 [v\u00fdshe]<\/td>mais alto<\/td><\/tr>
\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 [n\u00edskiy]<\/td>\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 [n\u00edzhe]<\/td>mais baixo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tamanhos e formas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Adjetivo<\/th>Tradu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 [bal’sh\u00f3y]<\/td>grande<\/td><\/tr>
\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 [m\u00e1lin’kiy]<\/td>pequeno<\/td><\/tr>
\u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 [vys\u00f3kiy]<\/td>alto<\/td><\/tr>
\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 [n\u00edskiy]<\/td>baixo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 [dl\u00ednnyy]<\/td>comprido<\/td><\/tr>
\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 [kar\u00f3tkiy]<\/td>curto<\/td><\/tr>
\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 [shyr\u00f3kiy]<\/td>largo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 [\u00faskiy]<\/td>estreito<\/td><\/tr>
\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 [glub\u00f3kiy]<\/td>fundo, profundo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0439 [t\u00f3lstyy]<\/td>grosso, gordo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0439 [t\u00f3nkiy]<\/td>fino<\/td><\/tr>
\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u044b\u0439 [kr\u00faglyy]<\/td>redondo<\/td><\/tr>
\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 [kvadr\u00e1tnyy]<\/td>quadrado<\/td><\/tr>
\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [triug\u00f3l’nyy]<\/td>triangular<\/td><\/tr>
\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 [prim\u00f3y]<\/td>reto<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sabores<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Adjetivo<\/th>Tradu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0439 [sl\u00e1tkiy]<\/td>doce<\/td><\/tr>
\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 [g\u00f3r’kiy]<\/td>amargo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439 [saly\u00f3nyy]<\/td>salgado<\/td><\/tr>
\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0439 [k\u00edslyy]<\/td>azedo<\/td><\/tr>
\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 [\u00f3stryy]<\/td>picante (tamb\u00e9m “afiado”)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0439 [sv\u00e9zhyy]<\/td>fresco<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Qualidades<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Os adjetivos de qualidade s\u00e3o mais f\u00e1ceis de memorizar em pares de opostos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adjetivo<\/th>Tradu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th>Oposto<\/th>Tradu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 [khar\u00f3shyy]<\/td>bom<\/td>\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0439 [plakh\u00f3y]<\/td>ruim<\/td><\/tr>
\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 [n\u00f3vyy]<\/td>novo<\/td>\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 [st\u00e1ryy]<\/td>velho<\/td><\/tr>
\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 [malad\u00f3y]<\/td>jovem<\/td>\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 [st\u00e1ryy]<\/td>idoso<\/td><\/tr>
\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0439 [ch\u00edstyy]<\/td>limpo<\/td>\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439 [gry\u00e1znyy]<\/td>sujo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [s\u00edl’nyy]<\/td>forte<\/td>\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0439 [sl\u00e1byy]<\/td>fraco<\/td><\/tr>
\u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 [b\u00fdstryy]<\/td>r\u00e1pido<\/td>\u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 [m\u00e9dlinnyy]<\/td>lento<\/td><\/tr>
\u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 [ly\u00f3khkiy]<\/td>f\u00e1cil<\/td>\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 [tr\u00fadnyy]<\/td>dif\u00edcil<\/td><\/tr>
\u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 [ly\u00f3khkiy]<\/td>leve<\/td>\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0451\u043b\u044b\u0439 [tizh\u00f3lyy]<\/td>pesado<\/td><\/tr>
\u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 [my\u00e1khkiy]<\/td>macio, mole<\/td>\u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 [zh\u00f3skiy]<\/td>duro, r\u00edgido<\/td><\/tr>
\u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0439 [sukh\u00f3y]<\/td>seco<\/td>\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0439 [m\u00f3kryy]<\/td>molhado<\/td><\/tr>
\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 [pust\u00f3y]<\/td>vazio<\/td>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 [p\u00f3lnyy]<\/td>cheio<\/td><\/tr>
\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0439 [t\u00edkhiy]<\/td>silencioso<\/td>\u0448\u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [sh\u00famnyy]<\/td>barulhento<\/td><\/tr>
\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 [darag\u00f3y]<\/td>caro<\/td>\u0434\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0432\u044b\u0439 [dish\u00f3vyy]<\/td>barato<\/td><\/tr>
\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 [m\u00e9snyy]<\/td>local<\/td>\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 [inastr\u00e1nnyy]<\/td>estrangeiro<\/td><\/tr>
\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [pr\u00e1vil’nyy]<\/td>correto<\/td>\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [nipr\u00e1vil’nyy]<\/td>errado<\/td><\/tr>
\u0442\u0451\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [ty\u00f3mnyy]<\/td>escuro<\/td>\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044b\u0439 [sv\u00e9tlyy]<\/td>claro<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Repare que \u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/strong> tem dois sentidos, “f\u00e1cil” e “leve”, e que \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439<\/strong>, al\u00e9m de “caro” no pre\u00e7o, tamb\u00e9m quer dizer “querido”, como em \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433<\/strong> [darag\u00f3y druk], “caro amigo”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para continuar, veja as cores em russo<\/a>, o alfabeto e a pron\u00fancia em russo<\/a> e por onde come\u00e7ar a estudar russo<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Fontes: MyLanguages<\/a>, Wikipedia<\/a> e Wiktionary<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Adjetivo em russo \u00e9 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 [prilag\u00e1til’naye]. Assim como em portugu\u00eas, o adjetivo concorda com o substantivo, mas em russo essa concord\u00e2ncia vai al\u00e9m: ele muda conforme o g\u00eanero, o n\u00famero e o caso. Este artigo mostra as termina\u00e7\u00f5es, a declina\u00e7\u00e3o, a forma curta, o comparativo e o superlativo, e re\u00fane adjetivos comuns com a s\u00edlaba<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1038,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-gramatica"],"yoast_head":"\nAdjetivos (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435) em russo • Aprender Russo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Adjetivos em russo: concord\u00e2ncia com o substantivo, termina\u00e7\u00f5es, declina\u00e7\u00e3o, forma curta, comparativo e listas de adjetivos com pron\u00fancia.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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