{"id":395,"date":"2026-10-05T23:18:46","date_gmt":"2026-10-06T02:18:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-mandarim\/?p=395"},"modified":"2026-10-05T23:18:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T02:18:46","slug":"jiu-e-cai-em-mandarim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-mandarim\/jiu-e-cai-em-mandarim\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c31 (ji\u00f9) e \u624d (c\u00e1i) em mandarim"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5c31<\/strong> [ji\u00f9] e <strong>\u624d<\/strong> [c\u00e1i] s\u00e3o dois <a href=\"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-mandarim\/adverbios-em-mandarim\/\">adv\u00e9rbios<\/a> muito usados, que ficam antes do verbo. \u00c0s vezes os dois aparecem em frases parecidas: <strong>\u5c31<\/strong> d\u00e1 a ideia de &#8220;logo&#8221;, &#8220;j\u00e1&#8221;, e <strong>\u624d<\/strong>, de &#8220;s\u00f3 ent\u00e3o&#8221;, &#8220;s\u00f3 agora&#8221;. Este artigo mostra os usos de \u5c31 e \u624d e as estruturas <strong>\u4e00\u2026\u5c31<\/strong> e <strong>\u624d\u2026\u5c31<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-jiu-logo-ja\">\u5c31: logo, j\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5c31<\/strong> indica que algo acontece logo, ou cedo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u6765\u3002<\/strong> [w\u01d2 m\u01cesh\u00e0ng ji\u00f9 l\u00e1i]<br>J\u00e1 estou indo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u4e00\u5927\u65e9\u5c31\u8d77\u5e8a\u3002<\/strong> [w\u01d2 y\u00ed d\u00e0 z\u01ceo ji\u00f9 q\u01d0chu\u00e1ng]<br>Levanto bem cedinho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tamb\u00e9m liga uma condi\u00e7\u00e3o ao que vem depois, como &#8220;ent\u00e3o&#8221;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u505a\u5b8c\u5c31\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u3002<\/strong> [w\u01d2 zu\u00f2w\u00e1n ji\u00f9 hu\u00ec g\u00e0osu n\u01d0]<br>Quando eu terminar, te aviso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">E pode querer dizer &#8220;s\u00f3&#8221; ou &#8220;justamente&#8221;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u5c31\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/strong> [w\u01d2 ji\u00f9 r\u00e8nshi y\u00ed g\u00e8 Zh\u014dnggu\u00f3 r\u00e9n]<br>S\u00f3 conhe\u00e7o um chin\u00eas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u8857\u5bf9\u9762\u3002<\/strong> [t\u0101 ji\u00f9 zh\u00f9 z\u00e0i ji\u0113 du\u00ecmi\u00e0n]<br>Ele mora bem do outro lado da rua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-yi-jiu-assim-que\">\u4e00\u2026\u5c31: assim que<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Com <strong>\u4e00<\/strong> [y\u012b] antes do primeiro verbo e <strong>\u5c31<\/strong> antes do segundo, a frase quer dizer &#8220;assim que&#8221;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4ed6\u4e00\u56de\u6765\u5c31\u6293\u4f4f\u4ed6\u3002<\/strong> [t\u0101 y\u00ec hu\u00edlai ji\u00f9 zhu\u0101zh\u00f9 t\u0101]<br>Assim que ele voltar, segure-o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cai-so-entao-so-agora\">\u624d: s\u00f3 ent\u00e3o, s\u00f3 agora<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u624d<\/strong> indica que algo s\u00f3 acontece depois de outra coisa, ou mais tarde do que se esperava:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5979\u9501\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7a97\u6237\u624d\u53bb\u7761\u89c9\u3002<\/strong> [t\u0101 su\u01d2sh\u00e0ng su\u01d2y\u01d2u de chu\u0101nghu c\u00e1i q\u00f9 shu\u00ecji\u00e0o]<br>Ela s\u00f3 foi dormir depois de trancar todas as janelas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tamb\u00e9m quer dizer &#8220;agora mesmo, acabou de&#8221;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u624d\u6765\uff0c\u9519\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/strong> [w\u01d2 c\u00e1i l\u00e1i, cu\u00f2gu\u00f2 sh\u00e9nme le ma]<br>Acabei de chegar. Perdi alguma coisa?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">E &#8220;s\u00f3&#8221;, com a ideia de &#8220;pouco&#8221;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u624d\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002<\/strong> [ji\u00e0osh\u00ec l\u01d0 c\u00e1i w\u01d4 g\u00e8 r\u00e9n]<br>Na sala s\u00f3 tem cinco pessoas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cai-jiu-mal-e-ja\">\u624d\u2026\u5c31: mal\u2026 e j\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Juntos, <strong>\u624d<\/strong> e <strong>\u5c31<\/strong> mostram que algo aconteceu mais cedo do que se esperava:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u624d\u4e94\u70b9\u949f\u4ed6\u5c31\u8d77\u5e8a\u4e86\u3002<\/strong> [c\u00e1i w\u01d4 di\u01cenzh\u014dng t\u0101 ji\u00f9 q\u01d0chu\u00e1ng le]<br>Mal eram cinco horas, e ele j\u00e1 tinha levantado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cai-para-dar-enfase\">\u624d para dar \u00eanfase<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na fala, <strong>\u624d<\/strong> tamb\u00e9m refor\u00e7a o que se diz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u624d\u662f\u5f20\u4e09\u3002<\/strong> [w\u01d2 c\u00e1i sh\u00ec Zh\u0101ng S\u0101n]<br>Eu \u00e9 que sou o Zhang San.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6211\u624d\u4e0d\u8981\u4f60\u7ba1\u3002<\/strong> [w\u01d2 c\u00e1i b\u00fa y\u00e0o n\u01d0 gu\u01cen]<br>N\u00e3o preciso que voc\u00ea se meta, mesmo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Para continuar, veja as <a href=\"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-mandarim\/palavras-e-frases-basicas-em-chines-que-todo-iniciante-deve-aprender\/\">palavras e frases b\u00e1sicas em chin\u00eas<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fonte: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%E5%B0%B1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wiktionary<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c31 [ji\u00f9] e \u624d [c\u00e1i] s\u00e3o dois adv\u00e9rbios muito usados, que ficam antes do verbo. \u00c0s vezes os dois aparecem em frases parecidas: \u5c31 d\u00e1 a ideia de &#8220;logo&#8221;, &#8220;j\u00e1&#8221;, e \u624d, de &#8220;s\u00f3 ent\u00e3o&#8221;, &#8220;s\u00f3 agora&#8221;. Este artigo mostra os usos de \u5c31 e \u624d e as estruturas \u4e00\u2026\u5c31 e \u624d\u2026\u5c31. \u5c31: logo, j\u00e1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":401,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-gramatica"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u5c31 (ji\u00f9) e \u624d (c\u00e1i) em mandarim &#8226; Aprender Mandarim<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Aprenda a usar \u5c31 e \u624d em mandarim: logo e s\u00f3 ent\u00e3o, cedo e tarde, &quot;s\u00f3&quot;, \u4e00\u2026\u5c31 para &quot;assim que&quot; e \u624d\u2026\u5c31, com exemplos em pinyin e \u00e1udio.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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