{"id":139,"date":"2020-03-31T23:37:43","date_gmt":"2020-04-01T02:37:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hridiomas-com.umbler.net\/aprender-frances\/?p=139"},"modified":"2025-02-15T00:28:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T03:28:00","slug":"cognatos-falsos-cognatos-frances","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-frances\/cognatos-falsos-cognatos-frances\/","title":{"rendered":"Os cognatos e falsos cognatos da l\u00edngua francesa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Em nossa l\u00edngua portuguesa usamos uma variedade de palavras em franc\u00eas. Voc\u00ea j\u00e1 deve ter comido p\u00e2t\u00e9<\/em> e j\u00e1 deve ter bebido champagne <\/em>ou cognac<\/em>, e tamb\u00e9m j\u00e1 deve ter comprado souvenirs<\/em> durante uma viagem. H\u00e1 muitas outras palavras, como abat-jour<\/em>, ballet<\/em>, toilette<\/em>. Observe que a ortografia de algumas palavras \u00e9 levemente diferente nas duas l\u00ednguas: por exemplo, em franc\u00eas correto, “bal\u00e9” \u00e9 ballet<\/em>, “toalete” \u00e9 toilette<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al\u00e9m disso, o portugu\u00eas tem algumas palavras de origem francesa que sofreram leves altera\u00e7\u00f5es. Muitas delas se relacionam \u00e0 moda: por exemplo, a palavra portuguesa “mai\u00f4” vem do franc\u00eas maillot<\/em>; “suti\u00e3” vem de soutien<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cognatos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

O franc\u00eas e o portugu\u00eas compartilham v\u00e1rios cognatos, palavras de mesma raiz lingu\u00edstica e com ortografia e significado semelhantes. Alguns cognatos em portugu\u00eas e franc\u00eas s\u00e3o iguais, outros s\u00e3o t\u00e3o parecidos que s\u00e3o inconfund\u00edveis. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Embora a pron\u00fancia seja diferente, voc\u00ea deve saber o significado dos cognatos apenas ao v\u00ea-los. Eis alguns exemplos. Voc\u00ea consegue adivinhar o significado de cada um deles?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adjetivos<\/th>Substantivos<\/th>Verbos<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
accessible<\/td>montagne<\/td>aimer<\/td><\/tr>
sup\u00e9rieur<\/td>langue<\/td>calculer<\/td><\/tr>
diff\u00e9rent<\/td>industrie<\/td>c\u00e9l\u00e9brer<\/td><\/tr>
important<\/td>exemple<\/td>d\u00e9cider<\/td><\/tr>
intelligent<\/td>fruit<\/td>divorcer<\/td><\/tr>
manuel<\/td>information<\/td>engommer<\/td><\/tr>
naturel<\/td>norme<\/td>imaginer<\/td><\/tr>
patient<\/td>opinion<\/td>importer<\/td><\/tr>
possible<\/td>question<\/td>organiser<\/td><\/tr>
responsable<\/td>temp\u00e9rature<\/td>respecter<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Muitas palavras francesas que come\u00e7am com “\u00e9” s\u00e3o bastante parecidas com portugu\u00eas, mas voc\u00ea tem que saber que \u00e9 preciso trocar o <\/strong>“\u00e9” franc\u00eas por “es” em portugu\u00eas. Adivinhe o significado de: \u00e9toffer<\/em>, efforcer<\/em>, \u00e9ponge<\/em>, \u00e9tat<\/em>, \u00e9tole<\/em>, \u00e9trange<\/em>, \u00e9trangler<\/em>, \u00e9tudiant<\/em>, \u00e9tudier<\/em>. (Respostas: estofar, esfor\u00e7ar-se, esponja, estado, estola, estranho, estrangular, estudante, estudar).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al\u00e9m disso, a maioria das palavras terminadas com “-tion” ou “-isme” \u00e9 muito parecida em portugu\u00eas, alguns exemplos s\u00e3o abstraction<\/em>, adaptation<\/em>, collection<\/em>, \u00e9volution<\/em>, lib\u00e9ralisme<\/em>, modernisme<\/em>, paternalisme<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mas o que \u00e9 um “cognato”?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A palavra cognato vem de cog <\/em>(com) + nato <\/em>(nascido), ou seja, \u00e9 simplesmente uma palavra que tem a mesma grafia (ou quase a mesma) que uma palavra em portugu\u00eas que tem o mesmo significado. \u00c0s vezes, pegamos emprestado a palavra do franc\u00eas, letra por letra, e a transformamos em uma parte do nosso pr\u00f3prio vocabul\u00e1rio. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Claro, os cognatos s\u00e3o pronunciados de forma diferente em cada l\u00edngua, mas o significado da palavra francesa \u00e9 bastante \u00f3bvio para qualquer pessoa que fale portugu\u00eas. As listas abaixo ajudar\u00e3o voc\u00ea a entender ainda melhor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cognatos Perfeitos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Adjetivos<\/th>Substantivo<\/th> <\/th> <\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
–<\/td>Le<\/td>La<\/td>L’<\/td><\/tr>
bravo<\/td>ballet<\/td>blouse<\/td>accident<\/td><\/tr>
chic<\/td>bureau<\/td>date<\/td>accord<\/td><\/tr>
contente<\/td>chef<\/td>dispute<\/td>ambulance<\/td><\/tr>
imense<\/td>cliente<\/td>note<\/td>animal<\/td><\/tr>
permanente<\/td>sandwich<\/td>boite<\/td>omelette<\/td><\/tr>
d\u00e9mod\u00e9<\/td>soda<\/td>maquette<\/td>abat-jour<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Cognatos Pr\u00f3ximos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Adjetivos<\/th>Substantivo<\/th> <\/th> <\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
–<\/td>Le<\/td>La<\/td>L<\/td><\/tr>
am\u00e9ricain<\/td>b\u00e9b\u00e9<\/td>banque<\/td>acteur<\/td><\/tr>
diff\u00e9rent<\/td>dictionnaire<\/td>famille<\/td>appartement<\/td><\/tr>
int\u00e9ressant<\/td>parc<\/td>musique<\/td>artiste<\/td><\/tr>
populaire<\/td>t\u00e9l\u00e9phone<\/td>soupe<\/td>h\u00f4tel<\/td><\/tr>
sportif<\/td>touriste<\/td>t\u00e9l\u00e9vision<\/td>universit\u00e9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Verbos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Os verbos tamb\u00e9m podem ser cognatos. A maioria dos verbos franceses est\u00e1 entre um dos tr\u00eas grupos verbais “regulares”. Veja uma lista de alguns cognatos verbais que s\u00e3o f\u00e1ceis de reconhecer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Franc\u00eas<\/th>Pron\u00fancia<\/th>Franc\u00eas<\/th>Pron\u00fancia<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Grupo -er<\/strong><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
accompagner<\/td>a-kohn-pahn-nh\u00ea<\/td>passer<\/td>pah-s\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
aimer<\/td>em\u00ea<\/td>payer<\/td>pah-y\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
envoyer<\/td>ahn-vu\u00e1l\u00ea<\/td>pr\u00e9parer<\/td>pr\u00e9-pa-r\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
commencer<\/td>koh-mahn-s\u00ea<\/td>pr\u00e9senter<\/td>pr\u00e9-zahn-t\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
d\u00e9cider<\/td>d\u00ea-ci-d\u00ea<\/td>recommander<\/td>re-koh-manh-d\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
demander<\/td>d\u00ea-mahn-d\u00ea<\/td>refuser<\/td>re-fiu-s\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
d\u00e9sirer<\/td>d\u00ea-zi-r\u00ea<\/td>t\u00e9l\u00e9phoner<\/td>t\u00ea-l\u00ea-fo-n\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
habiter<\/td>a-bi-t\u00ea<\/td>h\u00e9siter<\/td>\u00ea-zi-t\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
entrer<\/td>ahn-tr\u00ea<\/td>r\u00e9parer<\/td>r\u00ea-pah-r\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
ignorer<\/td>i-nyoh-r\u00ea<\/td>r\u00e9server<\/td>r\u00ea-zehr-v\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
penser<\/td>pahn-s\u00ea<\/td>gagner<\/td>gahn-nh\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
pardonner<\/td>pahr-doh-n\u00ea<\/td>continuer<\/td>cohn-ti-nu\u00ea<\/td><\/tr>
Grupo -ir<\/strong><\/td><\/td>Grupo -re<\/strong><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir<\/td>r\u00ea-fl\u00ea-chir<\/td>d\u00e9fendre<\/td>d\u00ea-fahndr<\/td><\/tr>
applaudir<\/td>ah-plo-dir<\/td>r\u00e9pondre<\/td>r\u00ea-phndr<\/td><\/tr>
atterrir<\/td>a-t\u00ea-rir<\/td>vendre<\/td>vahndr<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Cuidado com as palavras que parecem ser cognatas, por\u00e9m possuem significados diferentes, s\u00e3o alguns exemplos de falsos cognatos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Attendre<\/strong> \u2013 esperar<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Comment<\/strong> \u2013 como<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Dentelle <\/strong>\u2013 desde<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Rester <\/strong>\u2013 permanecer<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Sale <\/strong>\u2013 sujo<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Falsos Cognatos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    O fato do franc\u00eas e do portugu\u00eas possu\u00edrem a mesma origem faz com que muitas palavras tenham a mesma grafia e o mesmo significado, mas tamb\u00e9m que muitas outras tenham a mesma grafia mas significados totalmente diversos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Falsos cognatos ou falsos amigos (“faux amis”<\/em> em franc\u00eas), s\u00e3o palavras que, apesar de semelhantes ortograficamente possuem significados e sentidos diferentes. S\u00e3o “armadilhas” da l\u00edngua, pois podem causar equ\u00edvocos na tradu\u00e7\u00e3o. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Falsos cognatos s\u00e3o palavras que t\u00eam a mesma origem, mas que por raz\u00f5es sem\u00e2nticas (de significado) adquiriram outro sentido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    A lista de falsos-cognatos seria imensa, confira abaixo alguns exemplos e uma tabela com outras dezenas de palavras que selecionamos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Abonn\u00e9<\/strong> – significa “assinar” ou assinante (de revista, jornal), do verbo abonner<\/em>, a palavra francesa para algu\u00e9m “abonado” ou “endinheirado” \u00e9 garanti<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Acheter<\/strong> – significa “comprar”, a palavra francesa para “achatar” \u00e9 aplatir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Amasser<\/strong> – significa “juntar”, como em amasser de l’argent<\/em> (juntar dinheiro), a palavra francesa para “amassar” \u00e9 chiffoner<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Attendre<\/strong> – significa “esperar”. A palavra francesa para “atender” \u00e9 assister \u00e0<\/strong>. Voc\u00ea tamb\u00e9m pode recevoir <\/strong>ou se mettre \u00e0 disposition de quelqu’un<\/em> (atender algu\u00e9m), ouvrir <\/strong>a porta ou r\u00e9pondre <\/strong>ao telefone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Attirer<\/strong> – significa “atrair”, a palavra francesa para “atirar” \u00e9 tirer<\/strong> (arma).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Assister<\/strong> – significa “atender” (quando o verbo estiver no sentido de prestar socorro, acudir), a palavra francesa para “ajudar” <\/strong>\u00e9 aider<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Accorder <\/strong>– significa “afinar”, “por de acordo” ou “conceder”, a palavra francesa para “acordar” \u00e9 r\u00e9veiller<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Baba <\/strong>– n\u00e3o \u00e9 aquela secre\u00e7\u00e3o produzida pela boca, a saliva abundante, essa em franc\u00eas \u00e9 bave<\/strong>, nem bab\u00e1 (fille au pair<\/strong>). Baba <\/strong>\u00e9 um tipo de doce regado com calda ou um hippie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Balle <\/strong>– quer dizer “bala” (de arma) ou “bola”. A “bala” comest\u00edvel em franc\u00eas \u00e9 bonbon<\/strong> ou caramel<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Baratte <\/strong>– trata-se de uma “batedeira de manteiga”, a “barata” (inseto) \u00e9 cafard<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    B\u00e2ton <\/strong>– significa “bast\u00e3o”, para se referir ao “batom” diga rouge \u00e0 l\u00e8vres<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Blouse <\/strong>– significa “avental”, daqueles usados no trabalho, como parte de um uniforme, tamb\u00e9m significa “blusa”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bonne <\/strong>– significa “boa” mas tamb\u00e9m “empregada dom\u00e9stica”, “bon\u00e9” em franc\u00eas \u00e9 casquette<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bonnet <\/strong>– significa “gorro” (de l\u00e3), a palavra francesa para “bon\u00e9” \u00e9 casquette<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bobonne <\/strong>– \u00e9 uma forma de se referir \u00e0 sua esposa, a palavra francesa para “bobona” \u00e9 niaise<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bourreau <\/strong>– significa “carrasco”, a palavra francesa para “burro” \u00e9 idiot <\/strong>ou stupide<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Chute<\/strong> – significa “queda”, a palavra francesa para “chute” \u00e9 coup de pied<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Canelle <\/strong>– \u00e9 a canela (especiaria) e n\u00e3o a parte inferior da perna, que chamamos de t\u00edbia, em franc\u00eas tamb\u00e9m tibia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Car <\/strong>– significa “pois”, a palavra francesa para “carro” \u00e9 voiture<\/strong>. Como substantivo pode se referir ao “\u00f4nibus interurbano ou interestadual”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Courses<\/strong> – significa “compras”, a palavra francesa para “curso” \u00e9 cours<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Carafe <\/strong>– \u00e9 uma “jarra” onde \u00e9 servida \u00e1gua de torneira, “garrafa” em franc\u00eas \u00e9 bouteille<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Carpette <\/strong>– significa “tapete”, a palavra francesa para “carpete” \u00e9 moquette<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Carte <\/strong>– quer dizer “cart\u00e3o” (postal), card\u00e1pio, carteira (carte d’identit\u00e9<\/strong>), mapa (exceto de cidade ou metr\u00f4, que \u00e9 plan<\/em>) e t\u00edtulo de eleitor (carte d’electeur<\/strong>). Em franc\u00eas voc\u00ea escreve une <\/em>lettre<\/strong> (uma carta).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ch\u00e2tier <\/strong>– significa “castigar”, pois “chatear” \u00e9 s’ennuyer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Chaton <\/strong>– n\u00e3o se refere a um “gat\u00e3o” e nem a um cara muito chato, mas sim a um “gatinho” (diminutivo de chat<\/strong>), a pessoa muito inconveniente, ou chata, \u00e9 algu\u00e9m ennuyeux<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Chochotte <\/strong>– essa palavra refere-se a “uma pessoa que tem medo”, um “medroso(a)” ou “sens\u00edvel”. (e n\u00e3o a palavra que voc\u00ea pensou!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Chichi <\/strong>– significa “frescura”, a palavra francesa para “xixi” \u00e9 pipi<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    D\u00e9sastreux <\/strong>– significa “desastrado”, e n\u00e3o “desastre” que em franc\u00eas \u00e9 catastrophe<\/strong> (como a nossa “cat\u00e1strofe”).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Pente<\/strong> (p\u00e3t) <\/em>– significa “inclina\u00e7\u00e3o”, a palavra francesa para “pente” \u00e9 peigne<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Rester<\/strong> <\/em>– significa “ficar ou permanecer”, e n\u00e3o “restar”. A palavra francesa para “restar” \u00e9 manquer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Franc\u00eas<\/th>Significado<\/th>Portugu\u00eas<\/th>Franc\u00eas<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    abonn\u00e9<\/td>assinante (revista, jornal)<\/td>abonado<\/td>garanti<\/td><\/tr>
    acheter<\/td>comprar<\/td>achatar<\/td>aplatir<\/td><\/tr>
    aimant<\/td>im\u00e3<\/td>amante<\/td>amant<\/td><\/tr>
    amasser<\/td>juntar (dinheiro), amontoar<\/td>amassar<\/td>chiffoner<\/td><\/tr>
    attendre<\/td>esperar<\/td>atender<\/td>recevoir, r\u00e9pondre<\/td><\/tr>
    attirer<\/td>atrair<\/td>atirar<\/td>tirer<\/td><\/tr>
    auge<\/td>bebedouro<\/td>auge<\/td>sommet, apog\u00e9e<\/td><\/tr>
    avis<\/td>opini\u00e3o<\/td>aviso<\/td>avertissement<\/td><\/tr>
    baba<\/td>tipo de doce<\/td>baba<\/td>bave<\/td><\/tr>
    baffe<\/td>bofetada<\/td>bafo<\/td>haleine<\/td><\/tr>
    bagnole<\/td>carro (g\u00edria)<\/td>banheira<\/td>baignoire<\/td><\/tr>
    balle<\/td>bala (proj\u00e9til)<\/td>bala (doce)<\/td>bonbon, caramel<\/td><\/tr>
    baratte<\/td>batedeira (de manteiga)<\/td>barata<\/td>cafards<\/td><\/tr>
    b\u00e2ton<\/td>bast\u00e3o<\/td>batom<\/td>rouge \u00e0 l\u00e9vres<\/td><\/tr>
    b\u00e9n\u00e9fice<\/td>lucro<\/td>benef\u00edcio<\/td>avantage<\/td><\/tr>
    billion<\/td>trilh\u00e3o<\/td>bilh\u00e3o<\/td>milliard<\/td><\/tr>
    blouse<\/td>avental (uniforme)<\/td>blusa<\/td>chemisier<\/td><\/tr>
    bobonne<\/td>esposa<\/td>bobona<\/td>niaise<\/td><\/tr>
    bonbon<\/td>bala (doce)<\/td>bombom<\/td>bonbon au chocolat<\/td><\/tr>
    bonne<\/td>boa, empregada<\/td>bon\u00e9<\/td>chapeau, casquette<\/td><\/tr>
    bois<\/td>madeira<\/td>boi<\/td>b\u0153uf<\/td><\/tr>
    bourreau<\/td>carrasco<\/td>burro<\/td>idiot, stupide<\/td><\/tr>
    cannelle<\/td>canela<\/td>canela (perna)<\/td>tibia<\/td><\/tr>
    car<\/td>pois (porque)<\/td>carro<\/td>voiture<\/td><\/tr>
    carafe<\/td>jarra<\/td>garrafa<\/td>bouteille<\/td><\/tr>
    carpette<\/td>tapete<\/td>carpete<\/td>moquette<\/td><\/tr>
    carte<\/td>cart\u00e3o postal, mapa<\/td>carta<\/td>lettre<\/td><\/tr>
    carton<\/td>papel\u00e3o<\/td>cart\u00e3o<\/td>carte<\/td><\/tr>
    casque<\/td>capacete<\/td>casca<\/td>\u00e9corce<\/td><\/tr>
    chance<\/td>sorte<\/td>oportunidade<\/td>opportunit\u00e9<\/td><\/tr>
    chat<\/td>gato<\/td>ch\u00e1<\/td>th\u00e9<\/td><\/tr>
    ch\u00e2teau<\/td>castelo<\/td>chato<\/td>b\u00eate, ennuyeux<\/td><\/tr>
    ch\u00e2tier<\/td>castigar<\/td>chatear<\/td>s’ennuyer<\/td><\/tr>
    chaton<\/td>gatinho<\/td>chat\u00e3o<\/td>ennuyeux<\/td><\/tr>
    chichi<\/td>frescura<\/td>xixi<\/td>pipi<\/td><\/tr>
    chute<\/td>queda<\/td>chute<\/td>shoot (coup de pied)<\/td><\/tr>
    cigare<\/td>charuto<\/td>cigarro<\/td>cigarette<\/td><\/tr>
    cigare<\/td>charuto<\/td>cigarra<\/td>cigale<\/td><\/tr>
    cochon<\/td>porco<\/td>colch\u00e3o<\/td>matelas<\/td><\/tr>
    coco<\/td>coco (fruta)<\/td>coc\u00f4<\/td>caca<\/td><\/tr>
    costume<\/td>terno, traje<\/td>costume, h\u00e1bito<\/td>habitude<\/td><\/tr>
    cou<\/td>pesco\u00e7o<\/td>c\u00fa<\/td>cul<\/td><\/tr>
    coupe<\/td>ta\u00e7a (trof\u00e9u)<\/td>copo<\/td>verre<\/td><\/tr>
    course<\/td>compras, corrida<\/td>curso<\/td>cours<\/td><\/tr>
    couvert<\/td>talheres<\/td>couvert<\/td>hors d’oueuvre<\/td><\/tr>
    crachat<\/td>escarro, expectora\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>crach\u00e1<\/td>badge<\/td><\/tr>
    chiffre<\/td>n\u00famero<\/td>chifre<\/td>corne<\/td><\/tr>
    chouchou<\/td>favorito(a)<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
    cuisini\u00e8re<\/td>cozinheira, fog\u00e3o<\/td>cozinheira<\/td>cuisini\u00e8re<\/td><\/tr>
    d\u00e9cade<\/td>dez dias<\/td>d\u00e9cada<\/td>d\u00e9cennie<\/td><\/tr>
    degr\u00e9<\/td>grau<\/td>degrau (escada)<\/td>marche<\/td><\/tr>
    d\u00e9pense<\/td>despesas (gastos)<\/td>despensa (guardar alimentos)<\/td>cellier, chambre \u00e0 provisions<\/td><\/tr>
    depuis<\/td>desde<\/td>depois<\/td>apr\u00e8s<\/td><\/tr>
    d\u00e9sastreux<\/td>catastr\u00f3fico<\/td>desastrado<\/td>maladroit<\/td><\/tr>
    \u00e9l\u00e9v\u00e9<\/td>educado, elevado<\/td>elevado<\/td>\u00e9lev\u00e9<\/td><\/tr>
    \u00e9l\u00e8ve<\/td>aluno<\/td>elevar<\/td>\u00e9lever<\/td><\/tr>
    entendre<\/td>ouvir, entender, escutar<\/td>entender<\/td>comprendre<\/td><\/tr>
    envier<\/td>invejar<\/td>enviar<\/td>envoyer<\/td><\/tr>
    \u00e9tage<\/td>andar (pr\u00e9dio)<\/td>est\u00e1gio<\/td>stage<\/td><\/tr>
    exquis<\/td>requintado, fino<\/td>esquisito<\/td>bizarre<\/td><\/tr>
    femme<\/td>mulher<\/td>f\u00eamea<\/td>femelle<\/td><\/tr>
    garce<\/td>piranha<\/td>gar\u00e7a<\/td>h\u00e9ron<\/td><\/tr>
    gar\u00e7on<\/td>menino<\/td>gar\u00e7om<\/td>serveur<\/td><\/tr>
    gar\u00e7onnet<\/td>mocinho<\/td>gar\u00e7onete<\/td>serveuse<\/td><\/tr>
    g\u00e2teau<\/td>bolo\/doce confeitado<\/td>gato<\/td>chat<\/td><\/tr>
    g\u00e2ter<\/td>mimar, paparicar<\/td>gastar<\/td>d\u00e9penser<\/td><\/tr>
    go\u00fbter<\/td>degustar, experimentar<\/td>gostar<\/td>aimer<\/td><\/tr>
    grosse<\/td>grande<\/td>grossa (mal-educada)<\/td>grossi\u00e8re<\/td><\/tr>
    hasard<\/td>acaso<\/td>azar<\/td>malchance<\/td><\/tr>
    jus<\/td>suco<\/td>fazer jus a<\/td>avoir droit \u00e0<\/td><\/tr>
    l\u00e9gende<\/td>f\u00e1bula, mito, lenda<\/td>legenda (filme)<\/td>sous-titre<\/td><\/tr>
    lettre<\/td>carta<\/td>letra (m\u00fasica)<\/td>parole<\/td><\/tr>
    livre<\/td>livro<\/td>livre<\/td>libre<\/td><\/tr>
    lunettes<\/td>\u00f3culos<\/td>luneta<\/td>lunette<\/td><\/tr>
    mague<\/td>manga (fruta)<\/td>manga (roupa)<\/td>manche<\/td><\/tr>
    mais<\/td>mas, por\u00e9m<\/td>mais<\/td>plus<\/td><\/tr>
    ma\u00efs<\/td>milho<\/td>mais<\/td>plus<\/td><\/tr>
    manche<\/td>suporte, manga<\/td>mancha<\/td>tache<\/td><\/tr>
    marmite<\/td>tipo de panela\/caldeira<\/td>marmita<\/td>bo\u00eete \u00e0 lunch<\/td><\/tr>
    menteur<\/td>mentiroso<\/td>mentor<\/td>guide<\/td><\/tr>
    midi<\/td>meio-dia<\/td>medi<\/td>j’ai m\u00e9sur\u00e9<\/td><\/tr>
    milliard<\/td>bilh\u00e3o<\/td>milhar<\/td>millier<\/td><\/tr>
    mondaine<\/td>da alta sociedade<\/td>mundano<\/td>vulgaire<\/td><\/tr>
    morne<\/td>melanc\u00f3lico<\/td>morno<\/td>ti\u00e8de<\/td><\/tr>
    natte<\/td>tran\u00e7a, esteira<\/td>nata<\/td>cr\u00e8me<\/td><\/tr>
    n\u00e9<\/td>nascido<\/td>n\u00e9 (n\u00e3o \u00e9)<\/td>ce n’est pas<\/td><\/tr>
    nom<\/td>sobrenome<\/td>nome<\/td>pr\u00e9nom<\/td><\/tr>
    ombre<\/td>sombra<\/td>ombro<\/td>\u00e9paule<\/td><\/tr>
    outil<\/td>ferramenta<\/td>\u00fatil<\/td>utile<\/td><\/tr>
    outre<\/td>al\u00e9m de<\/td>outro<\/td>autre<\/td><\/tr>
    pansement<\/td>curativo<\/td>pensamento<\/td>pens\u00e9e<\/td><\/tr>
    parents<\/td>pais (pai e m\u00e3e)<\/td>parentes<\/td>parent\u00e9<\/td><\/tr>
    pav\u00e9<\/td>cal\u00e7ada<\/td>–<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
    peine<\/td>pena, compaix\u00e3o<\/td>pena (pluma)<\/td>penne, plume<\/td><\/tr>
    pelle<\/td>p\u00e1<\/td>pele<\/td>peau<\/td><\/tr>
    penne<\/td>pena (de ave)<\/td>pena (compaix\u00e3o)<\/td>peine<\/td><\/tr>
    pente<\/td>encosta<\/td>pente<\/td>peigne<\/td><\/tr>
    piment<\/td>pimenta, piment\u00e3o<\/td>pimenta (do reino)<\/td>poivre<\/td><\/tr>
    pipi<\/td>xixi<\/td>pipi (p\u00eanis)<\/td>zizi<\/td><\/tr>
    poste<\/td>correios<\/td>poste (de luz)<\/td>poteau<\/td><\/tr>
    pote<\/td>amigo (g\u00edria)<\/td>pote<\/td>pot<\/td><\/tr>
    pourtant<\/td>entretanto<\/td>portanto<\/td>donc, alors<\/td><\/tr>
    presse<\/td>imprensa<\/td>pressa<\/td>h\u00e2te<\/td><\/tr>
    puis<\/td>ap\u00f3s, depois<\/td>pois<\/td>car<\/td><\/tr>
    quartier<\/td>bairro<\/td>quarteir\u00e3o<\/td>bloc, pat\u00ea de maisons<\/td><\/tr>
    recette<\/td>receita (culin\u00e1ria)<\/td>receita (m\u00e9dica)<\/td>ordonnance<\/td><\/tr>
    rousse<\/td>ruiva<\/td>russo, russa<\/td>russe<\/td><\/tr>
    sale<\/td>sujo<\/td>sala<\/td>salon<\/td><\/tr>
    sc\u00e9nario<\/td>roteiro<\/td>cen\u00e1rio<\/td>cen\u00e1rio<\/td><\/tr>
    sobre<\/td>s\u00f3brio<\/td>sobre<\/td>sur, dessus<\/td><\/tr>
    sol<\/td>solo (terra)<\/td>sol (astro)<\/td>soleil<\/td><\/tr>
    sombre<\/td>escuro, sombrio<\/td>sombra<\/td>ombre<\/td><\/tr>
    soutien<\/td>apoio, suporte<\/td>suti\u00e3<\/td>soutien-gorge<\/td><\/tr>
    subir<\/td>aguentar, suportar<\/td>subir<\/td>augmenter, monter<\/td><\/tr>
    supp\u00f4t<\/td>subordinado<\/td>supor<\/td>supposer, pr\u00e9sumer<\/td><\/tr>
    stylo<\/td>caneta<\/td>estilo<\/td>style<\/td><\/tr>
    tapette<\/td>bicha (gay)<\/td>tapete<\/td>tapis<\/td><\/tr>
    tasse<\/td>x\u00edcara<\/td>ta\u00e7a<\/td>coupe<\/td><\/tr>
    trotte<\/td>caminhada<\/td>trote<\/td>trot*<\/td><\/tr>
    user<\/td>desgastar<\/td>usar<\/td>utiliser<\/td><\/tr>
    veille<\/td>v\u00e9spera<\/td>velha<\/td>vieux<\/td><\/tr>
    vers<\/td>em dire\u00e7\u00e3o a<\/td>verso<\/td>vers, verset<\/td><\/tr>
    villa<\/td>casa ampla<\/td>vila<\/td>village<\/td><\/tr>
    ville<\/td>cidade<\/td>vila<\/td>bourg, petite ville<\/td><\/tr>
    violine<\/td>roxo (cor)<\/td>violino<\/td>violon<\/td><\/tr>
    violon<\/td>violino<\/td>viol\u00e3o<\/td>guitare<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    * Trote:<\/strong> trot (de cavalo), bizutage (universit\u00e1rio), plaisanterie (telef\u00f4nico).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Em nossa l\u00edngua portuguesa usamos uma variedade de palavras em franc\u00eas. Voc\u00ea j\u00e1 deve ter comido p\u00e2t\u00e9 e j\u00e1 deve ter bebido champagne ou cognac, e tamb\u00e9m j\u00e1 deve ter comprado souvenirs durante uma viagem. H\u00e1 muitas outras palavras, como abat-jour, ballet, toilette. Observe que a ortografia de algumas palavras \u00e9 levemente diferente nas duas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":683,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[2151],"class_list":{"0":"post-139","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-gramatica","8":"tag-cognatos"},"yoast_head":"\nOs cognatos e falsos cognatos da l\u00edngua francesa • Aprender Franc\u00eas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cognatos s\u00e3o palavras que t\u00eam a mesma origem, mas que por raz\u00f5es sem\u00e2nticas (de significado) adquiriram outro sentido. Ao contr\u00e1rio s\u00e3o os falsos cognatos.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-frances\/cognatos-falsos-cognatos-frances\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Os cognatos e falsos cognatos da l\u00edngua francesa • Aprender Franc\u00eas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cognatos s\u00e3o palavras que t\u00eam a mesma origem, mas que por raz\u00f5es sem\u00e2nticas (de significado) adquiriram outro sentido. 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