{"id":825,"date":"2017-05-31T11:38:00","date_gmt":"2017-05-31T14:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-esperanto\/?p=825"},"modified":"2025-01-16T15:48:07","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T18:48:07","slug":"nomoj-de-landoj-nome-dos-paises","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-esperanto\/nomoj-de-landoj-nome-dos-paises\/","title":{"rendered":"Nomoj de landoj (Nome dos Pa\u00edses) em Esperanto"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zamenhof dividiu o sistema b\u00e1sico para a forma\u00e7\u00e3o dos nomes de pa\u00edses em Esperanto em duas partes. Na primeira parte o radical indica a pessoa e \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio adicionar o sufixo “-uj” para formar o nome do pa\u00eds:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sistema b\u00e1sico<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
homo<\/th>lando<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
-0<\/td>-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
ital-o<\/td>Ital-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
franc-o<\/td>Franc-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
german-o<\/td>German-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
angl-o<\/td>Angl-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0109in-o<\/td>\u0108in-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
japan-o<\/td>Japan-ujo<\/td><\/tr>
egipt-o<\/td>Egipt-ujo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Na segunda parte, o radical indica o pa\u00eds e se adiciona o sufixo -an, para criar o nome da pessoa, que nasceu no pa\u00eds:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

lando<\/th>homo<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Brazil-o<\/td>brazil-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Uson-o<\/td>uson-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Kolombi-o<\/td>kolombi-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Pakistan-o<\/td>pakistan-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Indonezi-o<\/td>indonezi-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Kenj-o<\/td>kenj-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Sud-Afrik-o<\/td>sud-afrik-ano<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Uso de “lando”<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pode-se usar o final -lando, em vez do sufixo “-uj”. Observe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

homo<\/th>lando<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
-o<\/td>-lando (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
pol-o<\/td>Pol-lando (Pol-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
svis-o<\/td>Svis-lando (Svis-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
skot-o<\/td>Skot-lando (Skot-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
finn-o<\/td>Finn-lando (Finn-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
dan-o<\/td>Dan-lando (Dan-ujo)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teoricamente poder-se-ia usar o final -lando em todos os nomes de pa\u00edses (por exemplo: German-lando, Sved-lando, etc.), mas, na pr\u00e1tica, n\u00e3o \u00e9 muito comum ouvir essa forma. Esses nomes pertencem \u00e0 primeira parte do sistema, onde o radical indica a pessoa e \u00e9 adicionado o final -lando para formar o nome do pa\u00eds. Agora vejamos os exemplos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

lando<\/th>homo<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
-o<\/td>-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Irland-o<\/td>irland-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Island-o<\/td>island-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Nederland-o<\/td>nederland-ano<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Esses nomes pertencem \u00e0 segunda parte do sistema, onde o radical indica o pa\u00eds e adiciona-se o sufixo -an para criar o nome da pessoa nascida nele. Nesses casos, -lando \u00e9 parte essencial do radical, que n\u00e3o pode ser retirado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O uso de “-ujo” e “-io”<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
homo<\/th>lando<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
-o<\/td>-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
ital-o<\/td>Ital-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
franc-o<\/td>Franc-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
german-o<\/td>German-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
angl-o<\/td>Angl-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0109in-o<\/td>\u0108in-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
japan-o<\/td>Japan-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr>
egipt-o<\/td>Egipt-io (-ujo)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Observe os exemplos abaixo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

lando<\/th>homo<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
 -o<\/td>-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Kolombi-o<\/td>kolombi-ano<\/td><\/tr>
\u0108ili-o<\/td>\u0109ili-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Siri-o<\/td>siri-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Indonezi-o<\/td>indonezi-ano<\/td><\/tr>
A\u016dstrali-o<\/td>a\u016dstrali-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Ni\u011deri-o<\/td>ni\u011deri-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Liberi-o<\/td>liberi-ano<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Esses exemplos pertencem \u00a0\u00e0 segunda parte do sistema. O radical indica o pa\u00eds e \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio adicionar o final “-ano” para criar o nome da pessoa, que nasceu l\u00e1; “-i” n\u00e3o \u00e9 parte do final. Ele faz parte do radical e n\u00e3o se pode retir\u00e1-lo. Nesses exemplos, “-io” n\u00e3o substitui o final “-ujo”. N\u00e3o se pode dizer “Kolombujo”, “\u0108ilujo”, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Landoj kun -(i)stano<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Em alguns nomes de pa\u00edses, por influ\u00eancia das l\u00ednguas nacionais, muitas pessoas usam o final “-stano” ou “-istano” ao inv\u00e9s de “-ujo”. Esses nomes geralmente pertencem \u00e0 “parte I” do sistema.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

homo<\/th>lando<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
-o<\/td>-ujo \/ -(i)stano<\/td><\/tr>
afgan-o<\/td>Afgan-ujo\/Afgan-istano<\/td><\/tr>
kaza\u0125-o<\/td>Kaza\u0125-ujo\/Kaza\u0125-stano<\/td><\/tr>
kirgiz-o<\/td>Kirgiz-ujo\/Kirgiz-istano<\/td><\/tr>
kurd-o<\/td>Kurd-ujo\/Kurd-istano<\/td><\/tr>
ta\u011dik-o<\/td>Ta\u011dik-ujo\/Ta\u011dik-istano<\/td><\/tr>
turkmen-o<\/td>Turkmenujo\/Turkmen-istano<\/td><\/tr>
uzbek-o<\/td>Uzbek-ujo\/Uzbek-istano<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Mas h\u00e1 um nome de pa\u00eds, que pertence \u00e0 “parte II” do sistema (porque n\u00e3o existe um povo “pakoj”). O final “-istano” \u00e9 parte do radical e n\u00e3o pode ser retirado:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

lando<\/th>homo<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
-o<\/td>-ano<\/td><\/tr>
Pakistan-o<\/td>pakistan-ano<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nota:<\/strong>\u00a0A Academia de Esperanto aceita o uso de ambos os sufixos, “-ujo” e “-io”. H\u00e1 uma lista, publicada pela Academia (resolu\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00famero 12, de 04\/05\/2009), apresentando o nome dos pa\u00edses em Esperanto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kontinentoj (Continentes)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Kontinento<\/th>Continente<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Afriko<\/td>\u00c1frica<\/td><\/tr>
Ameriko<\/td>Am\u00e9rica<\/td><\/tr>
Antarkto<\/td>Ant\u00e1rtida<\/td><\/tr>
Azio<\/td>\u00c1sia<\/td><\/tr>
E\u016dropo<\/td>Europa<\/td><\/tr>
Oceanio<\/td>Oceania<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nomoj de Landoj (Nome dos Pa\u00edses)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

E\u016dropo (Europa)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Lando (Pa\u00eds)<\/th>\u0108efurbo (Capital)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Albanio<\/td>Tirano<\/td><\/tr>
Andoro<\/td>Andoro Malnova<\/td><\/tr>
A\u016dstrio<\/td>Vieno<\/td><\/tr>
Belgio<\/td>Bruselo<\/td><\/tr>
Belorusio<\/td>Minsko<\/td><\/tr>
Bosnio kaj Hercegovino<\/td>Sarajevo<\/td><\/tr>
Bulgario<\/td>Sofio<\/td><\/tr>
\u0108e\u0125io<\/td>Prago<\/td><\/tr>
Danio<\/td>Kopenhago<\/td><\/tr>
Estonio<\/td>Talino<\/td><\/tr>
Finnlando<\/td>Helsinko<\/td><\/tr>
Francio<\/td>Parizo<\/td><\/tr>
Germanio<\/td>Berlino<\/td><\/tr>
Grekio<\/td>Ateno<\/td><\/tr>
Hispanio<\/td>Madrido<\/td><\/tr>
Hungario<\/td>Budape\u015dto<\/td><\/tr>
Irlando<\/td>Dublino<\/td><\/tr>
Islando<\/td>Rejkjaviko<\/td><\/tr>
Italio<\/td>Romo<\/td><\/tr>
Kipro<\/td>Nikozio<\/td><\/tr>
Kroatio<\/td>Zagrebo<\/td><\/tr>
Latvio<\/td>Rigo<\/td><\/tr>
Litovio<\/td>Vilno<\/td><\/tr>
Li\u0125ten\u015dtejno<\/td>Vaduzo<\/td><\/tr>
Luksemburgo<\/td>Luksemburgo<\/td><\/tr>
Malto<\/td>La-Valeto<\/td><\/tr>
Makedonio<\/td>Skopjo<\/td><\/tr>
Moldavio<\/td>Ki\u015dinevo<\/td><\/tr>
Monako<\/td>Monako<\/td><\/tr>
Montenegro<\/td>Podgori\u0109o \/ Cetinjo<\/td><\/tr>
Nederlando<\/td>Amsterdamo<\/td><\/tr>
Norvegio<\/td>Oslo<\/td><\/tr>
Pollando<\/td>Varsovio<\/td><\/tr>
Portugalio<\/td>Lisbono<\/td><\/tr>
Rumanio<\/td>Bukare\u015dto<\/td><\/tr>
Rusio<\/td>Moskvo<\/td><\/tr>
San-Marino<\/td>San-Marino<\/td><\/tr>
Serbio<\/td>Beogrado<\/td><\/tr>
Slovakio<\/td>Bratislavo<\/td><\/tr>
Slovenio<\/td>Ljubljano<\/td><\/tr>
Svedio<\/td>Stokholmo<\/td><\/tr>
Svislando<\/td>Berno<\/td><\/tr>
Turkio<\/td>Ankaro<\/td><\/tr>
Ukrainio<\/td>Kievo<\/td><\/tr>
Unui\u011dinta Re\u011dlando a\u016d Britio<\/td>Londono<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Britio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Anglio<\/td>Londono<\/td><\/tr>
Skotlando<\/td>Edinburgo<\/td><\/tr>
Kimrio<\/td>Cardiff<\/td><\/tr>
Nord-Irlando<\/td>Belfasto<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Danio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Ferooj<\/td>Torhaveno<\/td><\/tr>
Gronlando<\/td>Nuko<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Francio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Gvadelupo<\/td>Bas-Tero<\/td><\/tr>
Franca Gviano<\/td>Kajeno<\/td><\/tr>
Majoto<\/td>Mamut\u011do<\/td><\/tr>
Martiniko<\/td>Fordefranco<\/td><\/tr>
Nov-Kaledonio<\/td>Numeo<\/td><\/tr>
Polinezio Franca<\/td>Papeto<\/td><\/tr>
Reunio<\/td>Sankta Deniso<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta Bartolomeo<\/td>Gustavia<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta-Marteno<\/td>Marigo<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta-Pjero kaj Mikelono<\/td>Sankta-Pjero<\/td><\/tr>
(Francaj) Sudaj Teritorioj<\/td>Saint-Pierre, Reunio<\/td><\/tr>
Valiso kaj Futuno<\/td>Mata-Uto<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Hispanio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Kanarioj<\/td>La-Palmoj, Sankta-Cruzo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Portugalio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Madejro<\/td>Fun\u0109alo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Nederlando<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Arubo<\/td>Oranjestado<\/td><\/tr>
Kariba Nederlando<\/td>Bonaire<\/td><\/tr>
Kuracao<\/td>Vilemstado<\/td><\/tr>
Sent-Martino<\/td>Filipsburgo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Norvegio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Buvetinsulo<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
Svalbardo kaj Jan-Majen-Insulo<\/td>Longjarurbo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Krondependa\u0135oj de la Brita Monarkio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Aldernejo<\/td>Sankt-Ano<\/td><\/tr>
Gernezejo<\/td>Sankt-Petro-Porto<\/td><\/tr>
Hermo<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
\u0134erzejo<\/td>Sankt-Heliero<\/td><\/tr>
Manksinsulo<\/td>Duglaso<\/td><\/tr>
Sarko<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Britaj Transmaraj Teritorioj<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Akrotiro kaj Dekelio<\/td>Episkopo Kantonmento<\/td><\/tr>
Angvilo<\/td>La-Valo<\/td><\/tr>
Ascensiono<\/td>\u011cor\u011dta\u016dno<\/td><\/tr>
Bermudo<\/td>Hamiltono<\/td><\/tr>
Brita Antarkta Teritorio<\/td>Rotero<\/td><\/tr>
Brita Hindoceana Teritorio<\/td>Kampo Justico<\/td><\/tr>
Britaj Virgulinsuloj<\/td>Rod-Ta\u016dno<\/td><\/tr>
\u011cibraltaro<\/td>\u011cibraltaro<\/td><\/tr>
Falklandoj<\/td>Stanlejo<\/td><\/tr>
Kejmanoj<\/td>Georgurbo<\/td><\/tr>
Moncerato<\/td>Bradeso (eks. Plimuto)<\/td><\/tr>
Pitkarna Insularo<\/td>Adamsta\u016dno<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta Heleno<\/td>\u0134amesta\u016dno<\/td><\/tr>
Sud-Georgio kaj Sud-Sandvi\u0109insuloj<\/td>Re\u011do-Eduardo-Punkto<\/td><\/tr>
Tristano-da-Kuno<\/td>Edinburgo de la Sep Oceanoj<\/td><\/tr>
Turkoj kaj Kajkoj<\/td>Kokborno<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ameriko (Am\u00e9rica)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nordameriko (Am\u00e9rica do Norte), Sudameriko (Am\u00e9rica do Sul) e Centra Ameriko (Am\u00e9rica Central)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lando (Pa\u00eds)<\/th>\u0108efurbo (Capital)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Antigvo-Barbudo<\/td>Sankta Johano<\/td><\/tr>
Argentino<\/td>Bonaero<\/td><\/tr>
Bolivio<\/td>Lapaco \/ Sukro<\/td><\/tr>
Bahamoj<\/td>Nasa\u016do<\/td><\/tr>
Barbado<\/td>Bri\u011durbo<\/td><\/tr>
Belizo<\/td>Belmopano<\/td><\/tr>
Brazilo<\/td>Braziljo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0108ilio<\/td>Santiago de \u0108ilio<\/td><\/tr>
Domingo<\/td>San-Domingo<\/td><\/tr>
Dominiko<\/td>Roseo<\/td><\/tr>
Ekvadoro<\/td>Kito<\/td><\/tr>
Grenado<\/td>Sankta Georgo<\/td><\/tr>
Gujano<\/td>Georgurbo<\/td><\/tr>
Gvatemalo<\/td>Gvatemalurbo<\/td><\/tr>
Haitio<\/td>Portoprinco<\/td><\/tr>
Honduro<\/td>Tegucigalpo<\/td><\/tr>
Jamajko<\/td>Kingstono<\/td><\/tr>
Kanado<\/td>Otavo<\/td><\/tr>
Kolombio<\/td>Bogoto<\/td><\/tr>
Kostariko<\/td>San-Joseo<\/td><\/tr>
Kubo<\/td>Havano<\/td><\/tr>
Meksiko<\/td>Meksik-urbo<\/td><\/tr>
Nikaragvo<\/td>Managvo<\/td><\/tr>
Panamo<\/td>Panamurbo<\/td><\/tr>
Paragvajo<\/td>Asunciono<\/td><\/tr>
Peruo<\/td>Limo<\/td><\/tr>
Salvadoro<\/td>San-Salvadoro<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta Kristofo kaj Neviso<\/td>Basetero<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta Lucio<\/td>Kastrizo<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta Vincento kaj la Grenadinoj<\/td>Kingsta\u016dno<\/td><\/tr>
Surinamo<\/td>Paramaribo<\/td><\/tr>
Trinidado kaj Tobago<\/td>Portospeno<\/td><\/tr>
Urugvajo<\/td>Montevideo<\/td><\/tr>
Usono<\/td>Va\u015dingtono<\/td><\/tr>
Venezuelo<\/td>Karakaso<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Usono<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Gvamo<\/td>Agano<\/td><\/tr>
Jonstonatolo<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
Midvejinsuloj<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
Nord-Marianoj<\/td>Saipano<\/td><\/tr>
Puerto-Riko<\/td>San-Juano<\/td><\/tr>
Usona Samoo<\/td>Pagopago<\/td><\/tr>
Usonaj Virgulinsuloj<\/td>\u0108arlotamilio<\/td><\/tr>
Vejkinsulo<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Azio (\u00c1sia)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Lando (Pa\u00eds)<\/th>\u0108efurbo (Capital)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Afganio<\/td>Kabulo<\/td><\/tr>
Armenio<\/td>Erevano<\/td><\/tr>
Azerbaj\u011dano<\/td>Bakuo<\/td><\/tr>
Banglade\u015do<\/td>Dako<\/td><\/tr>
Barato<\/td>Nov-Delhio<\/td><\/tr>
Barejno<\/td>Manamo<\/td><\/tr>
Birmo (Mjanmao)<\/td>Najpidavo (Pjinmano)<\/td><\/tr>
Brunejo<\/td>Bandar-SeriBegavano<\/td><\/tr>
Butano<\/td>Timbuo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0108inio<\/td>Pekino<\/td><\/tr>
Emirlandoj (Unui\u011dintaj Arabaj)<\/td>Abudabio<\/td><\/tr>
Filipinoj<\/td>Manilo<\/td><\/tr>
Indonezio<\/td>\u011cakarto<\/td><\/tr>
Irako<\/td>Bagdado<\/td><\/tr>
Irano<\/td>Tehrano<\/td><\/tr>
Israelo<\/td>Jerusalemo<\/td><\/tr>
Japanio<\/td>Tokio<\/td><\/tr>
Jemeno<\/td>Sanao<\/td><\/tr>
Jordanio<\/td>Amano<\/td><\/tr>
Kataro<\/td>Da\u016dho<\/td><\/tr>
Kambo\u011do<\/td>Pnom-Peno<\/td><\/tr>
Kartvelio<\/td>Tbiliso<\/td><\/tr>
Kaza\u0125io<\/td>Astano<\/td><\/tr>
Kirgizio<\/td>Bi\u015dkeko<\/td><\/tr>
Kuvajto<\/td>Kuvajtubo<\/td><\/tr>
(Nord-)Koreio (Pop. Dem. Resp.)<\/td>Pjongjango<\/td><\/tr>
(Sud-)Koreio (Respubliko de)<\/td>Seulo<\/td><\/tr>
Laoso<\/td>Vjentjano<\/td><\/tr>
Libano<\/td>Bejruto<\/td><\/tr>
Malajzio<\/td>Kuala-Lumpuro<\/td><\/tr>
Mongolio<\/td>Ulanbataro<\/td><\/tr>
Nepalo<\/td>Katmando<\/td><\/tr>
Omano<\/td>Maskato<\/td><\/tr>
Pakistano<\/td>Islamabado<\/td><\/tr>
Sa\u016dda Arabio<\/td>Riado<\/td><\/tr>
Singapuro<\/td>Singapuro<\/td><\/tr>
Sirio<\/td>Damasko<\/td><\/tr>
Srilanko<\/td>Kolombo<\/td><\/tr>
Ta\u011dikio<\/td>Du\u015danbo<\/td><\/tr>
Tajlando<\/td>Bankoko<\/td><\/tr>
Timoro Orienta<\/td>Dilo<\/td><\/tr>
Turkmenio<\/td>A\u015d\u0125abado<\/td><\/tr>
Uzbekio<\/td>Ta\u015dkento<\/td><\/tr>
Vjetnamio<\/td>Hanojo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de \u0108inio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Honkongo<\/td>Ka\u016dluno<\/td><\/tr>
Makao<\/td>Makao<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Oceanio (Oceania)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Lando (Pa\u00eds)<\/th>\u0108efurbo (Capital)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
A\u016dstralio<\/td>Kanbero<\/td><\/tr>
Fi\u011dio<\/td>Suvo<\/td><\/tr>
Kiribato<\/td>Bairikio<\/td><\/tr>
Nauro<\/td>Jareno<\/td><\/tr>
Nov-Zelando<\/td>Velingtono<\/td><\/tr>
Mar\u015daloj<\/td>Majuro<\/td><\/tr>
(Federacio de) Mikronezio<\/td>Palikiro<\/td><\/tr>
Pala\u016do<\/td>Ngerelmudo (Melekeoko)<\/td><\/tr>
Papuo-Nov-Gvineo<\/td>Port-Moresbo (Konedobuo)<\/td><\/tr>
Salomonoj<\/td>Honiaro<\/td><\/tr>
Samoo (Okcidenta)<\/td>Apio<\/td><\/tr>
Tongo<\/td>Nukualofo<\/td><\/tr>
Tuvalo<\/td>Funafutio<\/td><\/tr>
Vanuatuo<\/td>Portvilao<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de A\u016dstralio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Kokosinsuloj<\/td>Pulopanjango<\/td><\/tr>
Herda kaj Makdonaldaj Insuloj<\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
Kristnaskinsulo<\/td>Setlemento<\/td><\/tr>
Norfolkinsulo<\/td>Kingstono<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Nov-Zelando<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Kukinsuloj<\/td>Avaruo<\/td><\/tr>
Niuo<\/td>Alofo<\/td><\/tr>
Tokelao<\/td>Fakaofo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Afriko (\u00c1frica)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Lando (Pa\u00eds)<\/th>\u0108efurbo (Capital)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Al\u011derio<\/td>Al\u011dero<\/td><\/tr>
Angolo<\/td>Luando<\/td><\/tr>
Bocvano<\/td>Gaberono<\/td><\/tr>
Burkino<\/td>Vagaduguo<\/td><\/tr>
Burundo<\/td>Bu\u0135umburo<\/td><\/tr>
Centr-Afrika Respubliko<\/td>Bango<\/td><\/tr>
\u0108ado<\/td>N\u011dameno<\/td><\/tr>
Ebur-Bordo<\/td>Jamasukro<\/td><\/tr>
Egiptio<\/td>Kairo<\/td><\/tr>
Eritreo<\/td>Asmero (Asmaro)<\/td><\/tr>
Etiopio<\/td>Adis-Abebo<\/td><\/tr>
Gabono<\/td>Liberurbo<\/td><\/tr>
Gambio<\/td>Ban\u011dulo<\/td><\/tr>
Ganao<\/td>Akrao<\/td><\/tr>
Gvineo (Konakria)<\/td>Konakrio<\/td><\/tr>
Gvineo Bisa\u016da<\/td>Bisa\u016do<\/td><\/tr>
Gvineo Ekvatora<\/td>Malabo<\/td><\/tr>
\u011cibutio<\/td>\u011cibuto<\/td><\/tr>
Kaboverdo<\/td>Prajo<\/td><\/tr>
Kameruno<\/td>Jaundeo<\/td><\/tr>
Komoroj<\/td>Moronio<\/td><\/tr>
Kenjo<\/td>Najrobo<\/td><\/tr>
Kongo (Respubliko Kongo)<\/td>Brazavilo<\/td><\/tr>
Kongolando (Dem. Resp. Kongo)<\/td>Kin\u015daso<\/td><\/tr>
Lesoto<\/td>Maseruo<\/td><\/tr>
Liberio<\/td>Monrovio<\/td><\/tr>
Libio<\/td>Tripolo<\/td><\/tr>
Madagaskaro<\/td>Antananarivo<\/td><\/tr>
Malio<\/td>Bamako<\/td><\/tr>
Malavio<\/td>Lilongvo<\/td><\/tr>
Maldivoj<\/td>Maleo<\/td><\/tr>
Maroko<\/td>Rabato<\/td><\/tr>
Ma\u016dricio<\/td>Port-Luizo<\/td><\/tr>
Ma\u016dritanio<\/td>Nuak\u015doto<\/td><\/tr>
Mozambiko<\/td>Maputo<\/td><\/tr>
Namibio<\/td>Vindhuko<\/td><\/tr>
Ni\u011derio<\/td>Abu\u011do<\/td><\/tr>
Ni\u011dero<\/td>Niameo<\/td><\/tr>
Ruando<\/td>Kigalio<\/td><\/tr>
Sao-Tomeo kaj Principeo<\/td>Sao-Tomeo<\/td><\/tr>
Sej\u015deloj<\/td>Viktorio<\/td><\/tr>
Senegalo<\/td>Dakaro<\/td><\/tr>
Siera-Leono<\/td>Frita\u016dno<\/td><\/tr>
Somalio<\/td>Mogadi\u015do<\/td><\/tr>
Sud-Afriko<\/td>Pretorio, Bloemfontein kaj Kaburbo<\/td><\/tr>
Sudano (Norda)<\/td>\u0124artumo<\/td><\/tr>
Sudano Suda<\/td>Jubo<\/td><\/tr>
Svazilando<\/td>Mbabano kaj Lobambo<\/td><\/tr>
Tanzanio<\/td>Dodomao<\/td><\/tr>
Togolando<\/td>Lomeo<\/td><\/tr>
Tunizio<\/td>Tunizo<\/td><\/tr>
Ugando<\/td>Kampalo<\/td><\/tr>
Zambio<\/td>Lusako<\/td><\/tr>
Zimbabvo<\/td>Hararo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Teritorioj Dependantaj de Tanzanio<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Zanzibaro<\/td>Zanzibarurbo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Aliaj \u015ctatoj, a\u016d Partoj de Aliaj \u015ctatoj (Outros Estados)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u015ctatoj kiuj estas ne anoj en la Unui\u011dintaj Nacioj, a\u016d kies statuso estas kontestita. Estados\u00a0que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o membros da Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o das Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas, ou cujo estado \u00e9 disputado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lando (Pa\u00eds)<\/th>\u0108efurbo (Capital)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Ab\u0125azio<\/td>Su\u0125umo<\/td><\/tr>
\u0108ednistrio<\/td>Tiraspolo<\/td><\/tr>
Gaga\u016dzio<\/td>Komrato<\/td><\/tr>
Kosovo<\/td>Pri\u015dtino<\/td><\/tr>
Na\u0125i\u0109evano<\/td>Na\u0125i\u0109evano<\/td><\/tr>
Norda Kipro<\/td>Nikozio<\/td><\/tr>
Palestino<\/td>Ramala\u0125o<\/td><\/tr>
Respubliko Montara Karaba\u0125o<\/td>Stepanakerto<\/td><\/tr>
Saharo Okcidenta<\/td>Ajuno<\/td><\/tr>
Sankta Monto Atos<\/td>Karieso<\/td><\/tr>
Somalilando<\/td>Hargejso<\/td><\/tr>
Sud-Osetio<\/td>C\u0125invalo<\/td><\/tr>
Tajvano<\/td>Tajpeo<\/td><\/tr>
Vatikano (Apostola Se\u011do)<\/td>Vatikanurbo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Unui\u011dintaj Nacioj (Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

La oficiala listo estas \u0109e (A lista oficial est\u00e1 em): un.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E\u016dropa Unio (Uni\u00e3o Europeia)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

La oficiala listo estas \u0109e (A lista oficial est\u00e1 em): europa.eu<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zamenhof dividiu o sistema b\u00e1sico para a forma\u00e7\u00e3o dos nomes de pa\u00edses em Esperanto em duas partes. Na primeira parte o radical indica a pessoa e \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio adicionar o sufixo “-uj” para formar o nome do pa\u00eds: Sistema b\u00e1sico homo lando -0 -ujo ital-o Ital-ujo franc-o Franc-ujo german-o German-ujo angl-o Angl-ujo \u0109in-o \u0108in-ujo japan-o<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":870,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[41],"class_list":{"0":"post-825","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-gramatica","8":"tag-vocabulario"},"yoast_head":"\nNomoj de landoj (Nome dos Pa\u00edses) em Esperanto • Aprender Esperanto<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nomoj de landoj (Nome dos Pa\u00edses em Esperanto) - Zamenhof dividiu o sistema b\u00e1sico para a forma\u00e7\u00e3o dos nomes de pa\u00edses em duas partes.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hridiomas.com\/aprender-esperanto\/nomoj-de-landoj-nome-dos-paises\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nomoj de landoj (Nome dos Pa\u00edses) em Esperanto • Aprender Esperanto\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nomoj de landoj (Nome dos Pa\u00edses em Esperanto) - 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